PoD Research Institute

Introducing a professional judge system to address the shortage of judicial personnel

If justice is consistently delayed, judicial reform is necessary. For a long time, Hong Kong's judicial system has not only maintained social order but also earned international trust. However, when courts suffer from chronic staff shortages and case waiting times often exceed hundreds of days, it becomes more than just an administrative figure within the courts. It becomes a heavy "hidden tax," increasing social costs and internal friction. Local and multinational corporations, imprisoned defendants awaiting trial, and ordinary citizens yearning for justice all share the burden of the courts' stagnation.

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Establish a talent training system for the judiciary

The Hong Kong Institute for Policy Studies officially released a research report entitled "Establishing a Professional Judge System Suitable for Hong Kong as a Talent Development Ladder for Judicial Personnel" to the judiciary and the public. The report proposes a core strategy of "targeted expansion and systematic training" to pave a new path for the sustainable development of Hong Kong's judicial talent pool. Currently, the judiciary's civil case processing timeline is largely up to standard, but the pressure on criminal case processing time is significant; for example, the waiting time for criminal cases in the District Court has reached 337 days. Therefore, reforms should precisely focus on strengthening criminal procedure and trial management capabilities. Addressing the bottlenecks of the traditional "practitioner-to-professional" model, which is limited by salary gaps in the private market and time lags in talent identification, the report recommends, while retaining the main channel of recruiting senior barristers and lawyers laterally, establishing supplementary pre-training and support pathways (such as judicial assistants and tribunal support) to systematically identify and cultivate outstanding legal talent at an early stage.

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Recommendation for the 2026-27 Budget

Our team at the POD Research Institute met with the Financial Secretary to present our 2026–27 Budget Recommendations. We called for a strategy of prudent management and targeted investment, focusing on accelerating AI development, advancing the low‑orbit economy, strengthening public financial management, improving family‑friendly policies, and introducing a safeguarded mechanism for first‑time buyers to use limited MPF funds for down payments. With Hong Kong’s finances stabilising, this is a pivotal moment to invest in the city’s long‑term competitiveness.

We propose strengthening AI governance and establishing a strategic fund, launching low-track talent and international cooperation initiatives, introducing cost-benefit analysis and zero-based budgeting to enhance fiscal discipline, while also increasing the child tax exemption and introducing support vouchers for first-time parents. We also suggest allowing first-time homebuyers limited withdrawals of their Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) for down payments under a prudent mechanism. With public finances returning to stability, now is the best time for Hong Kong to invest in its future.

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From Public Interest to Strategic Industries: A Roadmap for Hong Kong's Development as an International Education Hub

Hong Kong is at a critical juncture in its economic diversification, urgently needing to transform from traditional finance and tourism to a knowledge-based economy. Despite possessing a vast but underutilized asset of world-class universities, Hong Kong has missed opportunities in the estimated $10 trillion global education market due to a lack of a comprehensive city-level strategy. Drawing on international experience, by developing diverse models such as Transnational Education (TNE), Hong Kong can not only leverage its unique advantages—the "One Country, Two Systems" framework and its close ties with the mainland—to stimulate economic growth and create high-value jobs, but also significantly enhance its international reputation and soft power. Therefore, formulating and implementing a comprehensive education export strategy is crucial for Hong Kong's future prosperity.

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Combating Collusion: An Analysis of Bid-rigging in Hong Kong's Building Maintenance Industry and Lessons Learned from the Hung Fook Court Fire

The soundness of Hong Kong's urban infrastructure depends on efficient, transparent, and ethical construction and maintenance. However, allegations of bid-rigging and collusion have long plagued this sector, leading to increased costs.

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A Look Ahead at Hong Kong's Potential to Lead Asia's Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Analysis with Singapore, Japan, and Mainland China

This study aims to explore the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) development in Hong Kong and compare it with that of Singapore, Japan, and mainland China. Based on longitudinal data (2021–2025) and stakeholder interviews, the report assesses Hong Kong's performance across seven AI ecosystem elements and proposes corresponding policy directions to enhance Hong Kong's competitiveness in the next phase of AI development.

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Hong Kong Economic Health Report 2025

Against the backdrop of continued tensions in Sino-US trade relations and the US imposing a new round of tariffs on the world, the Hong Kong Policy Research Institute will officially release its first thematic research report, "Hong Kong Economic Health Report 2025," which will provide key analysis on Hong Kong's economic resilience and strategic path under the impact of tariffs.

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